Tulip Series Book-X: Prayer by G. A. Mehjoor — Summary, Translation & Question Answers

Welcome to the ultimate study guide for Prayer by G. A. Mehjoor from the Tulip Series Book-X. This detailed post is designed for Class 10 students of the Jammu & Kashmir Board of School Education (JKBOSE). We cover everything from word meanings and line-by-line translations to textual questions.

📘 Glossary & Vocabulary

Here is the complete glossary from the lesson along with simple meanings in English, Hindi, and Urdu:

Word English Meaning Hindi Meaning (हिंदी) Urdu Meaning (اردو)
Dwell To live in a place or in a particular way रहना / निवास करना رہنا / مقیم ہونا
Wail To cry because of pain or sadness विलाप करना / रोना آہ و زاری کرنا / روئے
Plea An urgent and emotional request याचिका / प्रार्थना التجا / التماس
Sloth Unwillingness to work or make any effort / Laziness आलस्य / सुस्ती سستی / کاہلی
Infirmity Weakness कमजोरी / दुर्बलता کمزوری / ناہلاوٹ
Surcharge To supply with an extra amount (of energy, etc.) अत्यधिक भर देना / ऊर्जा भरना جذبے سے بھر دینا / اضافی طاقت دینا
Zest Enthusiasm, eagerness उत्साह / उमंग جوش و ولولہ / شوق
Chant To sing a religious prayer or song to a simple tune गुणगान करना / मंत्र गाना وِرد کرنا / مناجات گانا
Infuse To fill someone or something with an emotion or quality संचारित करना / भर देना پھونکنا / روح ڈالنا
Vernal Relating to or happening in the spring वसंत ऋतु का بہار کا / بسنتی
Wither To fade away मुरझाना / सूखना مرجھانا / سوکھ جانا
Trail A tough test / trial कठिन परीक्षा / आजमाइश کٹھن امتحان / آزمائش
Forsaken Abandoned; isolated त्यागा हुआ / अकेला چھوڑا ہوا / تنہا
Desert To abandon छोड़ देना / त्यागना اکیلا چھوڑ دینا / ترک کرنا

🖋️ About the Author & Poem Background

Peerzada Ghulam Ahmed Mehjoor, widely known as Shair-e-Kashmir (the Poet of Kashmir), was born in Mitrigam, Pulwama on August 1, 1887. He was the first Kashmiri poet to introduce modern, realistic themes into Kashmiri poetry and stands as a towering figure of transitional Kashmiri poetry.

The poem "Prayer" (translated from Kashmiri by Prof. G.R. Malik) is a deeply spiritual supplication addressed to the Almighty God. The poet asks God to guide him to truth, cure his ailments, remove laziness and doubt, and fill his heart with zeal, love, and humanity.

If you are preparing for exams, this reference for Tulip Series Book-X: Prayer by G. A. Mehjoor Summary, Translation, and Question Answers covers all lines in detail below.

🌿 Poem Translation (Hindi & Urdu)

Stanza 1
Lord! You are my hope and trust, lead me to the way of truth;
How long shall I dwell in ignorance? Pour me the nectar of knowledge.
Lend ear to my wailing and pleas, cure me of ills and pains;
Be kind each moment to me; let me never fall in want.
Save me from sloth, infirmity and doubt,
Surcharge my heart with passion, zest and hope.
Hindi Translation:
हे प्रभु! आप ही मेरी आशा और विश्वास हैं, मुझे सत्य के मार्ग पर ले चलें। मैं कब तक अज्ञानता में रहूँगा? मुझे ज्ञान का अमृत पिलाइए। मेरे विलाप और प्रार्थनाओं को सुनिए, मेरी बीमारियों और दुखों को दूर कीजिए। हर क्षण मुझ पर कृपा बनाए रखिए; मुझे कभी किसी चीज़ की कमी न होने दें। मुझे आलस्य, कमजोरी और संदेह से बचाएं, और मेरे हृदय को जुनून, उत्साह और आशा से भर दें।
Urdu Translation:
اے مالِک! تو ہی میری اُمید اور بھروسہ ہے، مجھے سچائی کے راستے پر چلا۔ میں کب تک جہالت میں رہوں گا؟ مجھے علم کا آبِ حیات (نیکٹر) عطا کر۔ میری آہ و زاری اور التجا سن، اور مجھے بیماریوں اور تکلیفوں سے نجات دے۔ ہر لمحہ مجھ پر مہربان رہ، مجھے کبھی کسی چیز کا محتاج نہ بنا۔ مجھے سستی، کمزوری اور شک سے بچا، اور میرے دل کو جذبے، جوش اور اُمید سے بھر دے۔
Stanza 2
Let me not ever chant the sleep-inducing tales;
Let me sing the songs which infuse life into the dead.
Let me sing of that which inspires people with love,
And causes all bitterness and hatred to vanish.
Hindi Translation:
मुझे कभी सुलाने वाली या आलसी बनाने वाली कहानियाँ न गाने दें; मुझे ऐसे गीत गाने दें जो मृतकों में भी जीवन फूँक दें। मुझे वे गीत गाने दें जो लोगों में प्रेम की भावना जगाएँ और सारी कड़वाहट और नफरत को मिटा दें।
Urdu Translation:
مجھے کبھی نیند لانے والے (غافل کرنے والے) قصّے نہ گانے دے؛ مجھے وہ نغمے گانے دے جو مُردوں میں زندگی پھونک دیں۔ مجھے وہ گیت گانے دے جو لوگوں میں محبت کا جذبہ پیدا کریں اور تمام کڑواہٹ اور نفرت کو ختم کر دیں۔
Stanza 3
You brought me to bloom with the earliest vernal breeze;
Let not the burning heat of summer wither me grey.
Like dew, how long shall I wait for the first flash of the sun?
Awaken me with flowers in the first stroke of the dawn.
Hindi Translation:
आपने मुझे वसंत की शुरुआती हवा से खिलाया है; मुझे गर्मी की झुलसाने वाली धूप में मुरझाने न दें। ओस की बूंद की तरह, मैं कब तक सूरज की पहली किरण का इंतजार करूँगा? मुझे भोर की पहली किरण में फूलों के साथ जगाएं।
Urdu Translation:
تو نے مجھے بہار کی شروعاتی ہوا سے کھلایا؛ مجھے گرمی کی تپش سے مرجھانے نہ دے۔ شبنم کی طرح، میں کب تک سورج کی پہلی کرن کا انتظار کروں؟ مجھے صبحِ دم پھولوں کے ساتھ بیدار کر دے۔
Stanza 4
In form I am a man, in substance far from humanity,
Subject me not to trials, shame not my human form.
Forsaken by men am I, and so they call me Mehjoor,
People may desert me thus but You don't abandon me Lord!
Hindi Translation:
रूप में तो मैं एक मनुष्य हूँ, लेकिन गुणों में मानवता से दूर हूँ। मेरी कठिन परीक्षा न लें, मेरे मानवीय रूप को लज्जित न करें। अपनों द्वारा त्यागा गया हूँ, इसलिए लोग मुझे 'महजूर' (अकेला/बिछड़ा हुआ) कहते हैं। लोग मुझे छोड़ सकते हैं, लेकिन हे प्रभु! आप मुझे कभी मत छोड़ना!
Urdu Translation:
صُورت میں تو میں انسان ہوں، لیکن حقیقت میں انسانیت سے دور ہوں۔ مجھے سخت آزمائشوں میں نہ ڈال، اور میرے انسانی روپ کو شرمندہ نہ کر۔ لوگوں نے مجھے چھوڑ دیا ہے، اسی لیے وہ مجھے 'مہجور' (تنہا) کہتے ہیں۔ لوگ بھلے ہی مجھے چھوڑ دیں، لیکن اے رب! تو مجھے کبھی اکیلا نہ چھوڑنا!

📝 Questions & Answers

Step-by-step solutions to all the exercises under Thinking about the Poem and Thinking about the Literary Devices.

Thinking about the Poem

Which way does the poet implore his Lord to lead him to?
The poet implores his Lord to lead him to the path of truth and righteousness, away from the darkness of ignorance.
Name the blessings that the poet prays for.
The poet prays for the following blessings:
  • The nectar of knowledge.
  • Freedom from illnesses, pain, sloth, infirmity, and doubt.
  • Passion, zest, and hope to fill his heart.
  • Inspiration to sing uplifting songs that spread love and eradicate hatred.
  • Continuous divine grace so that he is never abandoned or shamed.
What is it that the poet wants to sing?
The poet wants to sing songs that inspire life into the dead, awaken people from mental slumber, spark love, and eliminate all feelings of hatred and bitterness among human beings.
The poem is in the form of a prayer. Recall and write a prayer which you often say.
"O God, guide me on the right path, grant me knowledge, wisdom, and kindness. Keep my family and all humanity safe from suffering, and give me the strength to help those in need. Amen."
"Subject me not to trials, shame not my human form." Explain.
In this line, the poet acknowledges his human weaknesses and admits that although he looks like a man, he falls short of true spiritual humanity. He requests Almighty God not to test him with harsh trials or tribulations that might expose his failings and bring shame upon his human existence.

Thinking about the Literary Devices

1. Metaphor
  • "Pour me the nectar of knowledge" — Knowledge is compared to a life-giving nectar.
  • "Infuse life into the dead" — 'The dead' metaphorically refers to spiritually ignorant or inactive people.
2. Simile
  • "Like dew, how long shall I wait for the first flash of the sun?" — The poet compares his eager waiting for divine enlightenment to a droplet of dew waiting for the morning sunshine.
3. Personification / Imagery
  • "You brought me to bloom with the earliest vernal breeze" — The poet describes his spiritual awakening using vivid natural imagery of spring blossoms.

✅ Key Takeaways

Understanding this unit on Tulip Series Book-X: Prayer by G. A. Mehjoor Summary, Translation, and Question Answers provides a strong foundation for both your exam preparation and appreciation of classic Kashmiri literature. Keep practicing the vocabulary and review the line-by-line meanings to score well in your JKBOSE Class 10 English exams.

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