Mendhar Tehsil, nestled in the breathtaking foothills of the Pir Panjal range, is a region rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Located in the Poonch district of the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir, Mendhar is a place of strategic significance and scenic allure. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, nature lover, or an adventure seeker, Mendhar has something unique to offer.
Geographical Significance
Mendhar Tehsil spans an area of 425 square kilometers and is home to diverse communities, including Paharis, Gujjars, Bakarwals, and Kashmiris. The region is located approximately 60 km south of the Poonch district headquarters and 210 km from Jammu, the winter capital of the state. Surrounded by lush green valleys and rugged mountains, Mendhar enjoys a picturesque setting that makes it a perfect destination for travelers seeking serenity and adventure.
Climate & Best Time to Visit
Mendhar experiences a temperate climate, making it an ideal place to visit throughout the year. Summers are mild, with temperatures ranging between 19–35°C (66–95°F), while winters are cool, with January averaging around 9°C (48°F). The best time to visit Mendhar is from March to June and September to November, when the weather is pleasant, and nature is at its best.
Historical & Religious Significance
Mendhar Tehsil is home to some of the most remarkable historical and religious sites in the region. Here are a few must-visit places:
1.Bimber Gali
Bimber Gali is also known for its cool, crisp weather and rich biodiversity, attracting nature enthusiasts and trekkers. The area’s pristine environment, with its dense forests and diverse flora and fauna, provides a peaceful retreat for those seeking tranquility away from the hustle and bustle of city life. During the winter months, the pass is often covered in snow, transforming it into a winter wonderland. Its accessibility to nearby villages makes it a hub for locals who rely on it for transportation and trade. Additionally, Bimber Gali’s strategic location near the Line of Control (LoC) further adds to its importance, with the Indian Army maintaining a strong presence to safeguard the region. Despite its military significance, Bimber Gali retains a sense of serenity and is regarded as a beautiful spot for both locals and visitors alike.
2. Ram Kund
One of the most ancient Hindu temples in the Poonch region, Ram Kund is located in Chajjla village, about 6 km from Mendhar. Built by Lalitaditya between 724 and 761, this sacred site is visited by thousands of devotees, especially in March during the Chaitra Chawdish festival.
3. Krishna Ghati
A dense forest area around 30 km from Mendhar, Krishna Ghati is a site of immense natural beauty. However, travelers should be cautious, as the area has seen occasional border tensions. Nonetheless, its lush greenery and breathtaking landscapes make it an interesting place for adventure seekers.
4. Pir Panjal Mountain Ranges
If you’re an adventure lover, exploring the Pir Panjal mountains surrounding Mendhar is a must. These mountains provide excellent opportunities for trekking and photography, offering panoramic views of the Himalayan landscape.
5. Zayarat Chhote shah
Ziyarat Chote Shah is a revered Sufi shrine located about 5 km away from the Tehsil Headquarter near Sakhi Maidan in Mendhar, Jammu and Kashmir. It is dedicated to a pious saint known as Chote Shah, who is believed to have been a spiritual guide and a source of blessings for the local people. The shrine holds great religious significance and attracts devotees from various parts of the region, especially during Urs, the annual commemorative festival. People visit the Ziyarat to seek spiritual solace, offer prayers, and pay their respects. The peaceful surroundings and the shrine’s historical importance make it a prominent landmark in Mendhar, reflecting the deep-rooted Sufi traditions of the area.
6. Zarayat Sai Umer Din Sahab
Ziyarat Umed Din Sahab is a revered Sufi shrine in Mendhar Tehsil, Jammu and Kashmir. It is dedicated to the esteemed saint Umed Din Sahab, who is remembered for his piety, wisdom, and spiritual guidance. The shrine is a place of deep faith and devotion, attracting visitors from far and wide who come to seek blessings and offer prayers. The annual Urs celebration at the Ziyarat is a significant event, drawing large gatherings of devotees who pay homage to the saint’s legacy. Surrounded by serene landscapes, the shrine stands as a symbol of Mendhar’s rich Sufi heritage and continues to be a beacon of peace and spirituality for the local community.
Cultural Diversity & Local Traditions
In Mendhar, Eid Milad-un-Nabi, the birth anniversary of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), is celebrated with great devotion and enthusiasm, particularly by the followers of Dawat-e-Islami. The event is marked by special gatherings where Islamic scholars deliver sermons on the life and teachings of the Prophet, emphasizing love, peace, and compassion. Processions are organized in which devotees carry green flags and banners inscribed with praises of the Prophet, reciting Na’ats (Islamic hymns) and Darood (salutations).
Dawat-e-Islami plays a significant role in organizing Mehfil-e-Milad, where people engage in collective prayers, listen to inspirational speeches, and distribute food among the needy as an act of charity. Mosques and homes are beautifully decorated with lights, and special arrangements are made for reciting the Holy Quran. The atmosphere is filled with spiritual fervor as people express their devotion through acts of worship and remembrance of the Prophet’s teachings. The event serves as a reminder of the importance of following the Prophet’s Sunnah in daily life, fostering a sense of unity and brotherhood among the people of Mendhar.
Mendhar’s Growing Importance
With improved connectivity and increasing interest in lesser-explored regions, Mendhar tehsil is emerging as a promising destination for travelers and researchers alike. The region is also gaining attention due to its proximity to the Line of Control (LoC) and its role in local trade and administration.
Travel Tips
Best Time to Visit: March to June, September to November
How to Reach: Mendhar is accessible via road from Jammu (210 km) and Poonch (60 km).
Accommodation: Limited hotels and guest houses are available. It is advisable to book in advance.
Local Cuisine: Don’t miss out on trying traditional Kashmiri delicacies like Makki Ki Roti With Lassi, Rogan Josh, Dum Aloo, and Seekh Kebabs.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. What is Mendhar famous for?
Mendhar is known for its scenic beauty, historical and religious sites, and its strategic location near the Line of Control. It is home to temples, Sufi shrines, and breathtaking landscapes.
2. How can I reach Mendhar?
Mendhar is accessible via road from Jammu (210 km) and Poonch (60 km). The nearest major railway station is in Jammu, and the closest airport is Jammu Airport.
3. What are the best places to visit in Mendhar?
Some of the top attractions in Mendhar include Ram Kund temple, Krishna Ghati, Pir Panjal mountain ranges, and local Sufi shrines like Ziyarat Chhote Shah and Ziyarat Sai Umer Din Sahab.
4. What is the best time to visit Mendhar?
The best time to visit Mendhar is between March to June and September to November when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing.
5. Is Mendhar safe for tourists?
Yes, Mendhar is generally safe for tourists. However, visitors should stay informed about the local situation and follow safety guidelines, especially near border areas.
6. What local delicacies should I try in Mendhar?
Some must-try dishes include Rogan Josh, Dum Aloo, Seekh Kebabs, and traditional Kashmiri bread with Kehwa.
7. Are there accommodations available in Mendhar?
Yes, but the options are limited. It is recommended to book guest houses or lodges in advance.
Conclusion
Mendhar tehsil is more than just a geographical location; it’s a blend of history, culture, and nature waiting to be explored. Whether you’re a history buff, a spiritual seeker, or someone who loves offbeat travel, Mendhar has something for everyone. Plan your visit today and uncover the hidden beauty of this enchanting tehsil in Jammu and Kashmir!
